The visit featured a formal military salute, a flyover of U.S. fighter jets, and other displays of military power, underscoring Washington's commitment to deepening ties with Riyadh.
The meeting between Trump and Prince Mohammed focused on a range of strategic, defense, and business initiatives that could significantly impact the future trajectory of U.S.-Saudi relations. Among the most notable outcomes of the visit was the announcement of a potential sale of advanced F-35 fighter jets to Saudi Arabia, a shift in U.S. policy.
Historically, Israel had been the only country in the Middle East authorised to purchase the F-35. Trump stated, "We'll be selling the F-35s" to Saudi Arabia to enhance its defense capabilities. The move marks a shift in U.S. defense policy, potentially altering the balance of military power in the region.
In addition to military cooperation, Trump and Prince Mohammed discussed various business ventures, including partnerships in nuclear energy and investments in U.S. technology sectors, particularly artificial intelligence.
The talks were part of Trump's broader effort to encourage foreign investment in the U.S. and further strengthen economic ties with Saudi Arabia, a key partner in the region. Additionally, both leaders explored opportunities to expand Saudi investment in U.S. infrastructure projects.
However, the visit was not without controversy. The U.S.-Saudi relationship has been strained since the 2018 killing of journalist Jamal Khashoggi, with U.S. intelligence agencies concluding that Prince Mohammed approved the operation. The Prince has consistently denied ordering the murder.
During the Washington visit, Trump described Khashoggi as 'extremely controversial' and asserted that the crown prince 'knew nothing about it.' He further defended the Crown Prince, calling him 'one of the most respected people in the world' and urging reporters not to 'embarrass our guest by asking a question like that.'
For his part, Crown Prince Mohammed acknowledged that Khashoggi's killing was a 'huge mistake' and described the event as 'painful.' He maintained that Saudi authorities conducted a full investigation and implemented reforms to prevent a similar incident in the future, while reiterating that he personally did not approve the operation.
The discussions between Trump and the Crown Prince are expected to lead to several significant agreements, particularly in defense and business sectors. However, the broader implications for U.S.-Saudi relations, especially concerning human rights, will likely remain a topic of ongoing debate in the years to come.
Rania Umutoni