Amb. Karega made this statement on April 9, 2025, during a discussion at the Kigali Genocide Memorial on the state of ethnic discrimination in the Great Lakes region, held as part of the commemoration of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi.
He noted that while Rwanda has made considerable progress in combating ethnic division, the rise of discriminatory ideologies in neighboring countries remains a significant concern.
'We still witness killings, displacement, and the ongoing exile of Tutsis. This is particularly evident in Burundi and the DRC. In Tanzania, there are Rwandans referred to as 'Abaha', but no one seems to care about that,' said Karega. 'They are also in Uganda but the Constitution protects them. [...] Whether their claims are true or not, they don't face death or expulsion because of their identity.'
Amb. Karega further elaborated that in Burundi, ethnic issues have evolved, with their consequences extending beyond its borders.
He cited the example of refugees fleeing ethnic violence in Burundi who are now in Europe and Canada, often escaping groups like the Imbonerakure.
He also noted that some individuals fleeing similar groups end up seeking refuge, underscoring the enduring nature of ethnic hatred.
The ambassador also expressed his worry that many individuals, especially outside the region, lack a comprehensive understanding of the region's history.
This lack of awareness can lead them to accept false narratives and align themselves with those who reject the Tutsi community.
Focusing on the DRC, Amb. Karega provided a stark illustration: 'Congolese who are well-educated and knowledgeable about global history once said, 'Ruberwa Azarias, who was Vice President of the DRC, can't possibly be Congolese.' When asked why he could not be Congolese, they claimed, 'Because he is Tutsi, and no Tutsi can be Congolese.''
He emphasized that despite the DRC's rich diversity with over 400 ethnic groups, some individuals propagate the idea that Tutsis are foreigners, originating from places like Ethiopia or Russia, and falsely label them as criminals who should reside in Rwanda.
Amb. Karega concluded by stressing that this ethnic ideology is not limited to ordinary citizens in the DRC but is also held by educated individuals, including those with advanced degrees.
He also pointed out the perceived lack of significant efforts by the DRC government to actively combat this harmful ideology.
IGIHE
