Thirty years ago, the city was in the spotlight for all the wrong reasons. The Genocide against the Tutsi plunged Rwanda into chaos and left Kigali in ruins. However, over the past three decades, Kigali has become the epicentre of a transformation hailed far and wide.
In July 2024, the city was ranked third among travellers' favourite cities in Africa by Travel + Leisure, a New York-based travel magazine. The city was ranked behind Morocco's Marrakech and South Africa's Cape Town. The annual awards program evaluates cities globally based on traveller experiences, using criteria such as landmarks, culture, food, friendliness, shopping, and overall value.
Kigali has also earned recognition for its cleanliness and innovation. Known as Africa's cleanest urban hub, the city's success stems from the Rwandan government's commitment to environmental management and community involvement.
In 2019, Kigali became the first city globally to win the Wellbeing City Award in the Public Health category, presented by NewCities, a Canadian non-profit coalition. The award honoured initiatives like the car-free day, which promotes public health and wellness.
Launched in 2016, the car-free day takes place on the first and third Sundays of each month, encouraging citizens to forego vehicles and engage in community sports and free medical check-ups.
Kigali's Car-Free Zone, a street dedicated to pedestrians, offers space for social interactions and events, further enhancing the city's reputation for innovation.
As a destination, Kigali has emerged as a hotspot for tourists, international conferences, and business meetings. Its ease of doing business attracts foreign investors, as noted by Muhammad Asif, a Pakistani IT expert who moved to Rwanda in 2019.
'Registering a business with the Rwanda Development Board is easy and straightforward, and getting a work permit is also hassle-free,' he remarked during a recent interview.
Motorcycle transport, locally known as Taxi Moto, has become a popular mode of transportation in Kigali, as in many parts of Africa, offering a quick solution for those looking to beat traffic. Electric bikes are gaining traction, with the government planning to phase out the importation of fuel-powered bikes by 2025 to promote sustainability.
Rwanda is among the few countries that have successfully regulated the taxi moto business, earning admiration from neighbouring countries and beyond. The government's measures, which include mandatory helmet use and the restriction of carrying only one passenger per bike, have promoted discipline and order within the sector.
To enhance efficiency in Public Service Vehicles (PSVs), the city has adopted a modern transport payment system called Tap & Go. This system offers convenience for both commuters and transport operators, streamlining the payment process and improving overall service delivery.
While street food is rare due to strict public health regulations, Kigali boasts a vibrant culinary scene. Restaurants and eateries offer diverse cuisines, with neighbourhoods like Nyamirambo standing out for their culinary charm. Biriyogo in Nyamirambo is a favourite for sampling local dishes such as pilau, brochettes, and traditional Rwandan staples like sweet potatoes, cassava, and hearty stews.
Parks and gardens scattered across the city provide serene escapes. Whether enjoying a coffee in the Car-Free Zone or strolling through lush green spaces, Kigali's tranquillity offers a stark contrast to its bustling activity.
As night falls, Kigali transforms into a hub of vibrant entertainment. Nightclubs, bars, and live music venues come alive, offering a variety of experiences. Remera's Kisimenti area is particularly popular, drawing crowds with its lively bars and restaurants.
Despite its vibrant nightlife, Kigali remains one of Africa's safest cities. Well-lit streets, frequent police patrols, and a strong sense of community ensure residents and visitors feel secure, even late into the night.
Wycliffe Nyamasege
