This follows the arrival of two military aircraft carrying South African soldiers at Bujumbura International Airport last Wednesday.
Reports from Bujumbura indicate that these troops are reinforcing South African forces already deployed under the Southern African Development Community (SADC) mission in eastern DRC.
The use of Bujumbura airport is said to be a contingency measure after M23 closed Goma International Airport upon capturing the city on January 27, 2025.
Burundian security officials told SOS Burundi that the South African troops moved from the airport to Gakumbu military base before reportedly heading towards the Gatumba-Uvira route into South Kivu, DRC.
A Burundian military officer stated, "Yes, the aircraft carried South African soldiers. We learned that they may pass through the Gatumba-Uvira road to reinforce SADC troops' positions in South Kivu."
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa had previously suggested withdrawing troops from the DRC following the deaths of 14 South African soldiers in clashes with M23 around Sake and Goma.
His remarks came as South African forces remained stationed at a military base in Goma, under protection from M23 fighters.
However, recent movements suggest South Africa may be escalating its involvement. The deployment of troops to Burundi, an ally of the Congolese government against M23, adds to speculation.
Between January 30 and February 7, 2025, South Africa reportedly sent between 700 and 800 soldiers to Lubumbashi in southern DRC, with plans to reinforce troops in the east. This deployment was confirmed by diplomats and South African lawmaker Chris Hattingh.
Despite warnings from politicians like Julius Malema, urging the government to withdraw troops to prevent further casualties, South African authorities continue their military engagement.
Critics argue that M23 possesses superior battlefield experience and advanced weaponry, potentially putting South African forces at risk.
IGIHE
