The Legacy Tree Project is a collaboration between the Rwanda Forestry Authority (RFA) and the Center of Excellence in Biodiversity and Natural Resource Management (CoEB) at the University of Rwanda.
Legacy trees, the largest and oldest native trees dotting Rwanda's landscapes, often stand amidst agriculture, settlements, and urban development. They include species like Umuvumu, Umusumba, Umuvugangoma, Umwungo, Umusave and Umukore.
These trees play a vital role in carbon sequestration, biodiversity, and cultural heritage. The project will conduct a nationwide search for these majestic trees, recording their histories and engaging local communities in their protection.
A key component of the initiative is the development of a legacy tree tour, managed by local communities, which will share the stories of these remarkable trees with the public, promoting eco-tourism and supporting local livelihoods.
"The Legacy Tree Project is a crucial step in protecting Rwanda's remaining native trees," stated Dr. Concorde Nsengumuremyi, Director General of the Rwanda Forestry Authority.
"By documenting these trees and recognizing their ecological and cultural value, we are ensuring that future generations will continue to benefit from their presence. This initiative aligns with Rwanda's broader efforts to promote biodiversity conservation and sustainable forest management."
Beth Kaplin, Senior Researcher at the Center of Excellence in Biodiversity and Natural Resource Management, highlighted the importance of combining science and community engagement.
"By combining scientific research with traditional knowledge, this project will not only protect biodiversity but also strengthen the connection between people and nature. These trees are living testaments to Rwanda's history, and through this initiative, we will ensure their stories are told and their benefits sustained," she explained.
Beyond documentation and tourism, the project has several other important goals. It aims to improve access to native seed stocks for forest restoration, enhance research and policy advocacy for tree conservation, increase public awareness of the cultural and ecological importance of legacy trees, and engage youth in nature conservation through stewardship programs.
The legacy tree project represents a significant commitment to safeguarding Rwanda's natural heritage, promising a greener and more resilient future through government support, scientific expertise, and active community participation.
Sam K Nkurunziza
