Speaking at a press conference in Goma on August 22, 2025, the group explained that its delegates in Doha were tasked only with reviewing the implementation of the ceasefire and the release of prisoners.
Freddy Kaniki Rukema, AFC/M23's Deputy Coordinator in charge of finance and mobilisation, stated: 'None of our representatives traveled to Doha to pursue peace talks. Only two delegates went, tasked specifically with reviewing the issues of prisoner release and the ceasefire.'
He noted that this review is part of the Declaration of Principles signed on July 19 by both the DRC government and AFC/M23, under the mediation of Qatar. According to Kaniki, genuine peace talks can only follow once these initial steps are implemented.
'These are conditions included in the principles we signed. If they are respected, then we may send delegates to address the root causes of the conflict. We do not simply go there without reason,' he added.
The agreement signed in Doha had called for peace talks to begin by August 8, following the enforcement of a permanent ceasefire and the release of prisoners. A peace accord was expected by August 18, but neither milestone has been met.
AFC/M23 claims that around 700 of its members and suspected supporters remain detained by the DRC government, which it also accuses of continuing military offensives against its positions.
For its part, the Congolese government insists that releases will only occur after a peace accord is signed and accuses AFC/M23 of violating the truce.
Qatar has acknowledged setbacks in the process but said it remains in dialogue with both parties to keep the peace initiative on track despite delays.
IGIHE
